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The five mistakes

If you read nothing else in this section, read this. Almost every chip a beginner loses goes out through one of these five doors.

1. Playing too many hands

By a distance the biggest one. It is dull to fold, everyone wants to be involved, and every hand looks like it might turn into something. About one hand in five is worth playing, which means folding four times for every hand you play.

The fix is mechanical rather than clever: decide before you look at the board whether the two cards are on your list. The list is here.

2. Calling instead of raising or folding

Calling is the comfortable option — it keeps you in without committing. That is exactly why it is a trap. If a hand is good enough to put money in, it is usually good enough to raise with; if it is not, folding costs you nothing.

Raising wins pots two ways: you might have the best hand, and everyone else might fold. Calling can only ever win the first way.

3. Chasing without the numbers

Four to a flush is exciting, and beginners will pay almost anything to see the next card. Sometimes that call is clearly right and sometimes it is clearly wrong, and the difference takes about five seconds to work out.

Count the cards that help you, multiply by four, and compare it with what the call costs relative to the pot. The whole method is here. Do it once and the habit sticks.

4. Slow-playing big hands

You flop three of a kind and check it, hoping to trap somebody. Usually what happens is that everyone checks behind, a scary card lands, and you win a pot of nothing — or lose a big one.

Bet your good hands. Getting paid a normal amount most of the time beats getting paid enormously once in a while. Trapping is a move for players who already know when it works.

5. Playing on after a bad beat

You get your chips in with the best hand, somebody hits their one card, and you lose. It is genuinely unfair, and it is also the game — it is precisely why weaker players keep coming back, and why the night is fun.

The dangerous part is the next twenty minutes

Angry poker is expensive poker. Everyone knows this and everyone does it anyway. Take a walk, get a drink, sit out a hand or two. The chips will still be there.

The uncomfortable summary

Four of these five are the same mistake wearing different clothes: playing when you should not be. Getting good at poker is mostly learning to be comfortable doing nothing, for quite a long time, until something worth doing arrives.

Practice on the table → Back to Beyond the basics